Place

Hat Mon

A place with a temple to the Trung sisters, which the Cuong muc notes as being in Hat Mon commune, Phuc Tho district. The heritage file today gives its festival as the sixth day of the third lunar month, and retells sites taken from the village's sacred records.

At a glance

Location
Hat Mon commune, Phuc Tho district — as the Cuong muc notes the site of the temple1
Type
A temple to the Trung sisters; by the heritage file, which draws on the village's sacred records, it has a Mound of the Hidden Seal and an Oath Altar with a stone pillar carved with the oath2

About the place

How later ages remembered

Later generations remembered the three years of Queen Trung through temples. The Complete Annals, after recording that the Han army went home, note that the people of the region loved Queen Trung and built a temple to worship her; a note adds that the temple is in Hat Giang commune, Phuc Loc district, and that there is one too on the old site of the citadel of Phien Ngung. The Nguyen court's Cuong muc notes the temple as being in Hat Mon commune, Phuc Tho district. In 1920 Tran Trong Kim's Viet Nam su luoc noted that at Hat Mon village and on the Dong Nhan flats a festival is held on the sixth day of the second month.314

Today, according to the official heritage page — a secondary source, not a historical document — the Hat Mon temple holds its festival on the sixth day of the third lunar month, out of step with the sixth day of the second month that the Viet Nam su luoc gave in 1920; when that date changed has not yet been traced. The page says plainly that it draws on the village's own book of sacred records: there is a Mound of the Hidden Seal, where by tradition the sisters hid their seal of office, and an Oath Altar with a stone pillar carved with the oath — but the page does not print the oath itself. A seal, the kind of thing that gives a dynasty its shape, lives in the village's sacred records, not in the old histories.24

Mentioned in

  1. Episode 5The three years of Queen Trung10 min

Sources for this page

Every row of the profile and every passage below points to one of these documents. How we choose and check sources

  1. Kham dinh Viet su thong giam cuong muc

    Preliminary Annals book 2, the main text, the notes and the imperial comment

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  2. Department of Cultural Heritage — Hat Mon temple historic site

    heritage listing file, the part based on the village's sacred records, secondary source

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  3. Dai Viet su ky toan thu

    Outer Annals, the annal of the period under the Eastern Han, main text and the note on the temple

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  4. Viet Nam su luoc

    the chapter on the Trung sisters, the author's note

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