Place
Khu Tuc
The citadel taken by the northern army under Dan Hoa Chi in its expedition against Lam Ap; the Song shu records the fall in the tone of a ledger, while the massacre the Thuy kinh chu describes exists only in the Chinese histories.
At a glance
- Type
- A citadel taken by the army sent against Lam Ap; the Song shu calls the man beheaded there the chief commander Phu Long, the Thuy kinh chu calls him the king of Khu Tuc, Pham Phu Long12
- Dates
- Taken during Dan Hoa Chi's campaign; the Song shu (in its chapter on Lam Ap), the Thuy kinh chu and the Viet su luoc give the twenty-third year of the Yuanjia era (446); the biography of Tong Xac in the Song shu, and the Nan Qi shu, give a year earlier; the Complete Annals give 436, ten years off from the other books13245
About the place
The old chronicles say
The Song shu records that the Dragon-Soaring General and inspector of Giao Chau, Dan Hoa Chi, was sent to attack Lam Ap, and that army took the citadel of Khu Tuc. The Song shu records the outcome in the tone of a ledger: in the fifth month it fell; the chief commander Phu Long was beheaded; gold, silver and goods were taken beyond counting.1
The Thuy kinh chu describes what the Song shu passes over: they beheaded the king of Khu Tuc, Pham Phu Long; of everyone fifteen years old and over, they buried alive or cut down, and spared none; the towers and halls rained blood, and the corpses were heaped into mounds. This scene exists only in the Chinese histories. The Complete Annals do record Dan Hoa Chi's expedition, even the story of Tong Xac and the fake lion, but they do not have this massacre.25
Mentioned in
Sources for this page
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