Place

Hoan Chau

The prefecture the Cuong muc places Mai Thuc Loan in when it records him seizing it and calling himself emperor in 722; by the Cuong muc's note, his home village also lay within it.

At a glance

Location
By the Cuong muc's note on Mai Thuc Loan's home, Mai Phu in Thien Loc, within Hoan prefecture, is now (in the nineteenth century) part of Can Loc district, Duc Tho prefecture, Ha Tinh province1
Dates
Mentioned under the year Nham Tuat, the tenth year of Kaiyuan under the Tang, that is 722, in the Cuong muc2

About the place

The old chronicles say

The Cuong muc, the national history compiled by the Nguyen court between 1856 and 1884, gives its headline entry as: autumn, the seventh month, Mai Thuc Loan of Hoan prefecture seized the prefecture and called himself emperor; the Tang sent the palace attendant Duong Tu Huc and others to attack and break him. This history follows the seventh month of the New Book of Tang, and places him in Hoan prefecture. The two earlier records cited here give no prefecture name: the basic annals of the Old Book of Tang say only that he attacked and besieged prefectures and districts, and the Complete Annals record that he seized a prefecture without saying which.234

How later ages remembered

The Cuong muc's note on Mai Thuc Loan's home adds: he came from Mai Phu, in Thien Loc, in Hoan prefecture, now part of Can Loc district, Duc Tho prefecture, Ha Tinh province; he had dark skin, so the people of the prefecture called him the Black Emperor. This is a nineteenth-century note, citing no source, more than eleven hundred years after the events.1

Mentioned in

  1. Episode 11Mai Thuc Loan, the Black Emperor16 min

Sources for this page

Every row of the profile and every passage below points to one of these documents. How we choose and check sources

  1. Kham dinh Viet su thong giam cuong muc

    Preliminary Annals book 4, the year Nham Tuat, the tenth year of Kaiyuan, the note of the Nguyen court historians

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  2. Kham dinh Viet su thong giam cuong muc

    Preliminary Annals book 4, the year Nham Tuat, the tenth year of Kaiyuan, the headline entry

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  3. Old Book of Tang

    book 8, Basic Annals of Xuanzong, part one, the tenth year of Kaiyuan, the eighth month, day Binh Tuat, main text

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  4. Dai Viet su ky toan thu

    Outer Annals book 5, the period under the Sui and Tang, folio 4b, the year Nham Tuat, main text

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