Person

Sun Quan

The Wu leader of the Three Kingdoms period; in 210 he sent Bo Chat to be regional inspector of Giao Chau, and Si Nhiep led his brothers in accepting that direction without a battle; after Si Nhiep died, he split the province in two.

At a glance

Dates
In the fifteenth year of Jian’an, that is, 210, he sent Bo Chat as regional inspector of Giao Chau; he split the province in two after Si Nhiep died in 2261
Role
The Wu leader; in 210 he sent Bo Chat as regional inspector of Giao Chau; after Si Nhiep died he split the province in two — Quang Chau to Lu Dai, Giao Chau to Dai Luong; according to the biography of Lu Dai, he made Si Huy General Who Brings Peace to Distant Lands, governing Cuu Chan12
Earliest record
Chen Shou’s Tam quoc chi, of the third century, in the biography of Si Nhiep and the biography of Lu Dai12

Life

The old chronicles say

In the fifteenth year of Jian’an, that is, 210, Sun Quan sent Bo Chat to be regional inspector of Giao Chau. The Tam quoc chi uses a very compact phrase for Si Nhiep’s response: he led his brothers in accepting Bo Chat’s direction. There was no battle. The Wu made Si Nhiep General of the Left; at the end of the Jian’an era Si Nhiep sent his son Si Ham to them as a hostage, and later rose to General of the Guard, with the title Marquis of Long Bien.1

According to the biography of Si Nhiep, after Si Nhiep died Sun Quan split the province in two: the northern part, Quang Chau, he gave to Lu Dai; the southern part, Giao Chau, to Dai Luong; and he sent Tran Thi to replace Si Nhiep as governor of Giao Chi. Si Nhiep’s son, Si Huy, declared himself governor of Giao Chi and sent out his clan’s troops to resist.1

The biography of Lu Dai tells it differently: Sun Quan does not simply strip Huy of office but makes him General Who Brings Peace to Distant Lands, governing Cuu Chan, which is to say moves him to another commandery; when Huy hears that Lu Dai is coming he is afraid, leads his brothers, six men, out stripped to the waist to meet him, and Dai beheads them all. Pei Songzhi’s commentary quotes Sun Sheng rebuking Lu Dai for taking the chance to destroy Huy and his brothers for the sake of merit, and saying that from this the gentleman knows Sun Quan had no far-sighted plans.23

Mentioned in

  1. Episode 3Si Nhiep holds Giao Chau amid the turmoil of the Three Kingdoms17 min

Sources for this page

Every row of the profile and every passage below points to one of these documents. How we choose and check sources

  1. Tam quoc chi

    book 49, the Book of Wu, the biography of Si Nhiep, main text

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  2. Tam quoc chi

    book 60, the Book of Wu, the biography of Lu Dai, main text

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  3. Tam quoc chi

    Pei Songzhi’s commentary quoting Sun Sheng’s comment on Lu Dai’s killing of Si Huy and his brothers

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