Person

Liu Xinqi

Author of a lost Giao Chau ky that existed before 527; its passage about a woman named Trieu Au survives because the Song-dynasty encyclopedia Thai Binh ngu lam quoted it.

At a glance

Dates
His book existed before 527, because the Thuy kinh chu, the work of a man who died that year, cites it by name1
Role
Author of the Giao Chau ky, a book about one region, now lost; its passage on Trieu Au gives the name, the breasts, the clogs with gold on them and the young men2
Earliest record
The Thuy kinh chu cites his book by name; the passage on Trieu Au survives because the Thai Binh ngu lam, compiled in 983, quoted it12

Life

The old chronicles say

Liu Xinqi wrote a Giao Chau ky, a record of Giao Chau. That book is lost, but it existed before 527, because the Thuy kinh chu, the work of a man who died that year, cites it by name. The passage about the woman survives because the Song-dynasty encyclopedia Thai Binh ngu lam, compiled in 983, quoted it: Trieu Au was a girl of Quan An district, in Cuu Chan commandery, with breasts several feet long; she took no husband, went into the hills and gathered a band of bandits, then attacked the commandery, always wore clogs with gold on them, and carried on affairs with young men; the regional inspector Luc Dan, a man of Wu commandery, put her down. This is the voice of someone on the side of the state describing a rebel. The passage gives no year.12

The clogs in that passage have a story of their own. The character that describes them is a rare one, and three different places in the same encyclopedia quote it in three different spellings. A Qing-dynasty scholar who gathered up the fragments of Liu Xinqi’s book had to note: it is not known which is right. Only two things are certain: there is a word for gold, and there is a word for clogs.2

Mentioned in

  1. Episode 2The rising of Lady Trieu, 24815 min

Sources for this page

Every row of the profile and every passage below points to one of these documents. How we choose and check sources

  1. Thuy kinh chu

    book 37 — the place citing Liu Xinqi’s Giao Chau ky by name

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  2. Thai Binh ngu lam

    book 371, the passage quoting Liu Xinqi’s Giao Chau ky; compared with books 499 and 811 and the note of the Qing-dynasty collected edition

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